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Progress of International Standardization
Basic to the design requirements is the zone system, separating the hazardous areas into Zone 0, 1 and 2, for gas atmospheres and Zone 20, 21 and 22 for combustible dust atmospheres. The safe use of the apparatus is ensured under the condition that the user has defined zone areas according to IEC 60079-10, Classification of hazardous areas, and has installed the apparatus according to IEC 60079-14, Electrical Installations in hazardous areas. A safety level comparison between the Division system (the primary system traditionally used in North America) and this Zone system is feasible and is under consideration by more and more countries as part of their national installation codes. Most notably, Canada and the United States have integrated both the Zone and Division system requirements into their installation codes, specifically, the Canadian Electrical Code (CEC) for Canada and the National Electrical Code (NEC) for the United States. IEC/TC31 is currently working on revision projects, which include the preparation of new editions and substantive revisions to several IEC standards. The following are some examples of applicable IEC standards for which such revisions are underway:
At present, the motivation to work out international harmonized standards is stimulated by the ongoing market integration and industry mergers referenced earlier. In recognition of this, and in recognition of the efforts by IEC/TC31, a decision has been made by the CENELEC/TC31 committee to stop their activities in creating European EEx standards. Future European EEx standards development activities will now concentrate on internationally harmonized standards within IEC/TC31, especially to achieve worldwide acceptance. Such truly worldwide acceptance also requires the very important input of North American industry at the IEC/TC31 level. Return to UL's homepage on the IECEx Scheme. For comments or questions on this page, or any other issues associated with hazardous locations, please click here. |
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